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they have greatly oppressed me from my youth,
    but never have my enemies prevailed against me.
The plowers plowed upon my back,[a]
    making deep furrows.
However, the Lord is righteous,
    freeing me from the bonds of the wicked.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 129:3 The plowers plowed upon my back: in Ps 124, the enemies are likened to destructive floods and to a hunter; here, they are likened to a farmer who plows the field with long furrows. The plowers are the warriors, the long furrows are the wounds and adversities, and the field is the back of Israel—a metaphor of Israel’s history of suffering (see Isa 21:10; 41:15; Jer 51:33; Am 1:3; Mic 4:13; Hab 3:12).